Add option to toggle Linux hardware acceleration

This commit is contained in:
Steve Stotter
2021-05-24 10:33:57 +01:00
committed by Yang
parent 080a93d5e1
commit 5e38ea2647
9 changed files with 63 additions and 12 deletions
+3 -2
View File
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ A GitHub Action for installing, configuring and running hardware-accelerated And
The old ARM-based emulators were slow and are no longer supported by Google. The modern Intel Atom (x86 and x86_64) emulators require hardware acceleration (HAXM on Mac & Windows, QEMU on Linux) from the host to run fast. This presents a challenge on CI as to be able to run hardware accelerated emulators within a docker container, **KVM** must be supported by the host VM which isn't the case for cloud-based CI providers due to infrastructural limits. If you want to learn more about this, here's an article I wrote: [Running Android Instrumented Tests on CI](https://dev.to/ychescale9/running-android-emulators-on-ci-from-bitrise-io-to-github-actions-3j76).
The **macOS** VM provided by **GitHub Actions** has **HAXM** installed so we are able to create a new AVD instance, launch an emulator with hardware acceleration, and run our Android
tests directly on the VM.
tests directly on the VM. You can also achieve this on a self-hosted Linux runner, but it will need to be on a compatible instance that allows you to enable KVM - for example AWS EC2 Bare Metal instances.
This action automates the process by doing the following:
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ jobs:
| `emulator-options` | Optional | See below | Command-line options used when launching the emulator (replacing all default options) - e.g. `-no-window -no-snapshot -camera-back emulated`. |
| `disable-animations` | Optional | `true` | Whether to disable animations - `true` or `false`. |
| `disable-spellchecker` | Optional | `false` | Whether to disable spellchecker - `true` or `false`. |
| `disable-linux-hw-accel` | Optional | `true` | Whether to disable hardware acceleration on Linux machines - `true` or `false`. Note that this is true by default as Github-hosted Linux runners do not support hardware acceleration. |
| `emulator-build` | Optional | N/A | Build number of a specific version of the emulator binary to use e.g. `6061023` for emulator v29.3.0.0. |
| `working-directory` | Optional | `./` | A custom working directory - e.g. `./android` if your root Gradle project is under the `./android` sub-directory within your repository. |
| `ndk` | Optional | N/A | Version of NDK to install - e.g. `21.0.6113669` |
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ Default `emulator-options`: `-no-window -gpu swiftshader_indirect -no-snapshot -
## Can I use this action on Linux VMs?
The short answer is yes but it's expected to be a much worse experience (on some newer API levels it might not work at all) than running it on macOS.
The short answer is yes but on Github-hosted Linux runners it's expected to be a much worse experience (on some newer API levels it might not work at all) than running it on macOS. You can get it running much faster on self-hosted Linux runners but only if the underlying instances support KVM (which most don't).
For a longer answer please refer to [this issue](https://github.com/ReactiveCircus/android-emulator-runner/issues/46).